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Hydrophilic PES Membranes: Boosting Filtration Performance Polymers such Polyethersulfone (PES) provide a strong base in filtration fabrication, but their inherently non-polar nature may limit application in specific water-based filtration processes. Outer modification by hydrophilic ad

Polyethersulfone membranes, typically understood for their superior mechanical robustness and temperature stability, often experience from water aversion, limiting their performance in aqueous processes. Nonetheless, modifying the face makeup to become water-loving remarkably improves saturation